Accounts Payable > Receiver Matching > Managing the Matching Process
  
Managing the Matching Process
To complete the matching process successfully, you must match the full amount of the invoice to the receiver amounts.
For standard invoices, the invoice postings are generated and the sub-ledger updated when the invoice is saved. For this reason, you cannot adjust the invoice amount when matching, but instead must account for any difference between receivers and invoice by adjusting the matched amount to equal the invoice amount, using manual posting if necessary. This flow is described in Matching Standard Invoices to Receivers.
The alternative to matching receivers against posted invoices is to perform the invoicing and matching in one process, and determine the final invoice amount and final postings once the matching is complete. You can use supplier initial invoices to synchronize the process in this way. Supplier initial invoices are saved without postings. The initial invoice can be created, linked to PO numbers, and matched in one movement, and the invoice total can be adjusted to equal the matched amount before matching is completed. This flow is described in Matching Initial Invoices to Receivers.
Tax, SI, and Matching postings are generated at different stages of the matching flow for standard and initial invoices, as illustrated in Standard and Initial Invoice Postings.

Standard and Initial Invoice Postings
 
Action
Screen
Standard Invoice Postings and Tabs
Initial Invoice
Postings and Tabs
Save or click Matching button
Invoice
SI posting generated
No postings generated
Cancel Matching
Receiver Matching
No matching postings generated
No postings generated
Save matching as Initial
Receiver Matching
No postings generated.
No postings generated
Save matching as Finished
Receiver Matching
Matching posting generated
Matching Tab updated
Invoice amounts allocated
Matching, SI, and Tax postings generated
Matching, SI, and Tax tabs updated
Invoice amounts allocated
Receiver Matching Restrictions
You can only match invoices and receivers that have been created within the same domain, and can only include purchase orders in a matching process that have the same currency as the supplier invoice.
You can match receivers with invoices that have been generated for different suppliers, with the following restrictions:
Invoices must not have been previously matched against receivers. You must match the total amounts on each invoice completely, and once the matching is saved, you cannot re-use the invoice.
Invoices must be designated for receiver matching. When creating the invoice, use an invoice status code with the Receiver Matching field selected. This enables matching in Supplier Invoice Create. For existing invoices, you must change the invoice status code to one that has the Receiver Matching field selected.